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SINGLE PHASE Transformer Full Load Current In Amps Dry-Type Distribution Transformers
KVA
Rated Line Voltage
120
240
480
600
1
8.3
4.2
2.1
1.7
1.5
12.5
6.3
3.1
2.5
2
16.7
8.3
4.2
3.3
3
25.0
12.5
6.3
5.0
5
41.7
20.8
10.4
8.3
7.5
62.5
31.3
15.6
12.5
10
83.3
41.7
20.8
16.7
15
125.0
62.5
31.3
25.0
25
208.3
104.2
52.1
41.7
37.5
312.5
156.3
78.1
62.5
50
416.7
208.3
104.2
83.3
75
625.0
312.5
156.3
125.0
100
833.3
416.7
208.3
166.7
167
1391.7
695.8
347.9
278.3
250
2083.3
1041.7
520.8
416.7
333
2775.0
1387.5
693.8
555.0
500
4166.7
2083.3
1041.7
833.3
Single Phase Calculation
KVA =
Volts x Amps 1000
Amps =
kVA x 1000 Volts
THREE PHASE Transformer Full Load Current In Amps Dry-Type Distribution Transformers
KVA
Rated Line Voltage
208
240
480
600
3
8.3
7.2
3.6
2.9
6
16.7
14.4
7.2
5.8
9
25.0
21.6
10.8
8.7
15
41.6
36.1
18.0
14.4
30
83.3
72.2
36.1
28.9
45
125.0
108.4
54.2
43.3
75
208.2
180.4
90.2
72.2
112.5
312.5
271.6
135.3
108.2
150
416.3
360.8
180.4
144.3
225
625.0
541.9
270.7
216.5
300
832.7
721.7
360.8
288.7
500
1387.8
1202.8
601.4
481.1
750
2081.9
1804.3
902.1
721.7
1000
2405.7
2405.7
1202.9
962.3
Three Phase Calculation
KVA =
1.732 x Volts x Amps 1000
Amps =
kVA x 1000 1.732 x Volts
Table 310-16. Allowable Ampacities of Insulated Conductors Rated 0-2000 Volts, 60 degrees to 90 degrees Celsius (140 - 194 Fahrenheit) Not More Than Three Conductors in Raceway or Cable or Earth (Directly Buried), Based on Ambient Air Temperature of 30 Degrees Cellulosic (86 Degrees Fahrenheit)
60°C (140°F)
75°C (167°F)
90°C (194°F)
60°C (140°F)
75°C (167°F)
90°C (194°F)
AWG
MCM
TYPES
TW UF
TYPES
FEPW RH RHW THW THWN XHHW USE
TYPES TA. TBS SA. SIS
FEP FEPB RHH THHN XHHW
TYPES
TW UF
TYPES
FEPW RH RHW THW THWN XHHW USE
TYPES TA. TBS SA. SIS
FEP FEPB RHH THHN XHHW
SIZE
COPPER
ALUMINUM OR COPPER CLAD ALUMINUM
14
20*
20*
25*
12
25*
25*
30*
20*
20*
25*
10
30
35*
40*
25
30*
35*
8
40
50
55
30
40
45
6
55
65
75
40
50
60
4
70
85
95
55
65
75
3
85
100
110
65
75
85
2
95
115
130
75
90
100
1
110
130
150
85
100
115
1/0
125
150
170
100
120
135
2/0
145
175
195
115
135
150
3/0
165
200
225
130
155
175
4/0
195
230
260
150
180
205
250
215
255
290
170
205
230
300
240
285
320
190
230
255
350
260
310
350
210
250
280
400
280
335
380
225
270
305
500
320
380
430
260
310
350
*Unless otherwise specifically permitted eleswhere in this Code, the overcurrent protection for conductor types marked with a * shall not exceed 15 amperes for No. 14,20 aperes for No. 12, and 30 amperes for No. 10 copper.
EQUIPMENT GROUNDING CONDUCTORS FOR GROUNDING RACEWAY AND EQUIPMENT
CIRCUIT AMPERES
COPPER AWG
ALUMINUM AWG
15
14
12
20
12
10
30
10
8
40
10
8
60
10
8
100
8
6
200
6
4
300
4
2
400
3
1
500
2
1/0
600
1
2/0
800
0
3/0
1000
2/0
4/0
1200
3/0
250 kcmil
AC SYSTEM GROUNDING ELECTRODE
SERVICE CONDUCTOR AWG
GROUNDING ELECTRODE CONNECTOR
COPPER
ALUMINUM
COPPER
ALUMINUM
2 or smaller
1/0 or smaller
8
6
1 or 1/0
2/0 or 3/0
6
4
Over 3/0 thru 350 kcmil
Over 250 kcmil thru 500 kcmil
2
1/0
Over 350 kcmil thru 600 kcmil
Over 500 kcmil thru 900 kcmil
1/0
3/0
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